Penguatan Literasi Teknologi: Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Artificial Intelligence untuk Pembuatan Media Visual bagi Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Abstract
Kesenjangan kompetensi digital guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) dalam memanfaatkan Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI ) untuk membuat media visual menjadi hambatan serius dalam optimalisasi pembelajaran di era digital. Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi teknologi guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) melalui pelatihan aplikasi Generative AI berbasis pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR). Tiga puluh guru dari sepuluh lembaga PAUD menjadi peserta pelatihan intensif selama tiga hari dengan metode blended learning. Instrumen evaluasi meliputi pre-test dan post-test, observasi partisipatif, portofolio produk, serta wawancara mendalam. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada keterampilan teknis (N-Gain 0,83), pemahaman konsep AI dan etika (N-Gain 0,67), serta integrasi media dalam RPP (N-Gain 0,70). Setiap peserta berhasil menghasilkan minimal tiga produk media visual berkualitas tinggi yang dipersonalisasi sesuai konteks lokal. Perubahan mindset dari skeptis menjadi percaya diri terhadap teknologi AI menunjukkan dampak positif jangka panjang. Terbentuknya komunitas praktik pasca-pelatihan memastikan keberlanjutan program. Pengabdian ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan PAR dengan integrasi teknologi Generative AI efektif mengatasi kesenjangan kompetensi digital guru PAUD dan meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran anak usia dini
References
Al-Zahrani, A., & Alasmari, T. (2025). The impact of artificial intelligence-based learning tools in academic innovation: A review of Deep seek, GPT, and Gemini (2020–2025). Frontiers in Education. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1689205
Bian, C., Wang, X., Huang, Y., & Zhang, R. (2025). Effects of AI-generated images in visual art education on students’ classroom engagement, self-efficacy and cognitive load. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1548). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05860-2
Casillas, S., Cabezas, M., & García, F. J. (2020a). Digital competence of early childhood education teachers: Attitude, knowledge and use of ICT. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(2), 210–223. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2019.1681393
Casillas, S., Cabezas, M., & García, F. J. (2020b). Digital competence of early childhood education teachers: Attitude, knowledge and use of ICT. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(2), 210–223. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2019.1681393
Chen, J. J., & Lin, J. C. (2023). Artificial intelligence as a double-edged sword: Wielding the POWER principles to maximize its positive effects and minimize its negative effects. Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 25(1), 146–153. https://doi.org/10.1177/14639491231169813
Dardanou, M., Unstad, T., & Burns, T. (2023). Professional development for digital competencies in early childhood education and care: A systematic review (OECD Education Working Papers, Issue 295). https://doi.org/10.1787/a7c0a464-en
Dilek, M., Baran, E., & Aleman, E. (2025). AI literacy in teacher education: Empowering educators through critical co-discovery. Journal of Teacher Education. https://doi.org/10.1177/00224871251325083
Franzoni Velázquez, S., Cervantes-Pérez, F., & Asúnsolo-Del Barco, A. (2022). Teacher digital competence in early childhood education. Frontiers in Education, 7, 894142. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.894142
Hwang, Y. (2025). Graphic design education in the era of text-to-image generation: Transitioning to contents creator. International Journal of Art & Design Education, 44(1), 45–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/jade.12558
Jambunathan, S. (2025). Integrating artificial intelligence into early childhood teacher education. Early Child Development and Care. https://doi.org/10.1177/14639491251340141
Lee, D., Arnold, M., Srivastava, A., Plastow, K., Strelan, P., Ploeckl, F., Lekkas, D., & Palmer, E. (2024). The impact of generative AI on higher education learning and teaching: A study of educators’ perspectives. Computers & Education: Artificial Intelligence, 6, 100221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100221
Liu, W., & Kim, H. G. (2025). The visual communication using generative artificial intelligence in the context of new media. Scientific Reports, 15(11577). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-96869-9
Masoumi, D. (2021). Situating ICT in early childhood teacher education. Education and Information Technologies, 26(3), 3009–3026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10399-7
Novitasari, Y., & Fauziddin, M. (2022). Analisis Literasi Digital Tenaga Pendidik Pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Obsesi Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i4.2333
Oliveira, S., Cardoso, A., Martins, M. O., & Marques-Pinto, A. (2025). Bridging the gap in teacher SEL training: Designing and piloting an online SEL intervention with and for teachers. Educational Research and Evaluation. https://doi.org/10.1080/13803611.2025.2301456
Silva-Quiroz, J., González-Campos, J., Garrido-Miranda, J., Lázaro-Cantabrana, J., & Canales-Reyes, R. (2025). Adapting and validating DigCompEdu for early childhood education students through expert competence coefficient. Social Sciences, 14(6), 345. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci14060345
Tadimalla, S. (2025). AI literacy as a core component of AI education. AI Magazine, 46(1), 78–94. https://doi.org/10.1002/aaai.70007
UNESCO. (2021). AI and education: Guidance for policy-makers. UNESCO Publishing.
Yaseen, H., Mohammad, A. S., Ashal, N., Abusaimeh, H., Ali, A., & Sharabati, A. A. A. (2025). The impact of adaptive learning technologies, personalized feedback, and interactive AI tools on student engagement: The moderating role of digital literacy. Sustainability, 17(3), 1133. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031133
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Julia Purnama Sari, Melia Eka Daryati (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.gif)